Ergonomic Solutions for Referee Mistakes: A Visual Assessment of the Environment in Boxing Competitions.

Percept Mot Skills · 2026 · PMC13320135 · PMID 40953829

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0580

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0790

boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significancep = .058so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The other two referees indicated borderline significance ( p = .058 and p = .070).

also in 4,324 other papers

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.079so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Zone C approached but did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.079).

also in 75,278 other papers

marginally significantno p-value reported

Although the overall result was not significant in the analyses of variance conducted according to weight classes, a marginally significant result with a p -value of .063 was found in the traditional rope ring of Zone C.

also in 14,984 other papers

an interesting trendno p-value reported

The descriptive statistics presented in Table 4 reveal an interesting trend: the mean referee scores generally increased as the weight categories increased, particularly in conditions involving a transparent rope.

also in 1,024 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.