When violence meets leadership: Leadership climate as a buffer in the link between violence, harmful alcohol use, and burnout among healthcare workers in Sweden.

Int J Nurs Stud Adv · 2026 · PMC13324672 · PMID 42396545

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

The conditional indirect association of violence with burnout through harmful alcohol use was observed under weak leadership but did not reach statistical significance (effect = 0.0089, 95% CI [–.0011, 0.0225]).

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