Xifeng Zhichou decoction mitigates tic disorder on juvenile rats by regulating neuroinflammation and neurotransmitter homeostasis: dual modulation of Nr4a2 and gut microbiota.

Chin Med · 2026 · PMC13343772 · PMID 42421059

Europe PMC DOI

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closest p

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failed to reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although IκBα expression declined and the phosphorylation levels of NFκB and STAT3 increased in the MOD group, these alterations failed to reach statistical significance.

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highly significantno p-value reported

A P value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant, whereas a P value of less than 0.01 indicated highly significant differences.

also in 132,142 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.