Association of Sleep Patterns and Sleep Quality with Academic Performance Among Female University Students: Insights Supporting SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being).

Clocks Sleep · 2026 · PMC13397848 · PMID 42496246

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1380

closest p · 2.8× alpha

0.1380

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.138not close (p > 0.1)

However, after adjustment for other variables, the independent effect of PSQI on GPA was attenuated and did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.138).

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.