Ultra-processed Foods and Gastrointestinal Cancer: Epidemiologic Evidence, Mechanistic Pathways, and Clinical Implications.

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev · 2026 · PMC13430212 · PMID 42257587

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a significant trendno p-value reported

Similarly, the EPIC cohort did not report a significant trend for pancreatic cancer across increasing quartiles of UPF intake ( 18 ).

also in 9,775 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.