Ligand-mediated suppression of Ostwald ripening enables low-temperature sol-gel ZnO for efficient inverted flexible organic photovoltaics.

Nat Commun · 2026 · PMC13443153 · PMID 42336838

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a clear trendno p-value reported

Using the Kissinger method 60 , the crystallization activation energies derived from DSC data follow a clear trend: EA (129.8 kJ/mol) > DMEN (85.7 kJ/mol)>TMEDA (72.6 kJ/mol)>TEMED (40.1 kJ/mol), as shown in Supplementary Figs.

also in 19,460 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.