Polymorphisms in tumour necrosis factor (TNF) are associated with risk of bladder cancer and grade of tumour at presentation.

Br J Cancer · 2003 · PMC2376948 · PMID 12966432

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0043

closest p · 0.1× alpha

0.0043

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP =0.0043actually significant

This showed that the distribution into the three categories separately was highly significant ( P =0.0043) and there were also significantly more patients with G2+G3 vs G1 in the TNF−859T polymorphism group ( P =0.023).

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approached significanceno p-value reported

It also approached significance in the second set, remaining significant with the two sets combined.

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