The Martyrdom Effect: When Pain and Effort Increase Prosocial Contributions.

J Behav Decis Mak · 2013 · PMC3613749 · PMID 23559692

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1000

closest p · 2.0× alpha

0.1000

boldest claim

The sentences

only marginally significantp < .10so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The two picnic conditions did not differ in participation rates ( χ 2 (1) < .08), and the difference between the two starving-children conditions was only marginally significant ( χ 2 (1) = 2.74, p < .10).

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