Adult hippocampal neurogenesis reduces memory interference in humans: opposing effects of aerobic exercise and depression.

Front Neurosci · 2013 · PMC3639381 · PMID 23641193

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0030

closest p · 0.1× alpha

0.0700

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp = 0.003actually significant

Six weeks of highly controlled physical activity had a highly significant impact on fitness, as revealed by a paired samples t -test of VO 2peak pre- vs. post-exercise [ t (9) = 4.10, p = 0.003].

also in 132,142 other papers

showed a trendp = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Exercise responders showed a trend toward improved performance at correctly identifying “more similar” items as “similar” post-exercise a 10% ( SD = 13.98) improvement, [ t (5) = 1.77, p = 0.07 (one-tailed)] going from 58% ( SD = 18.56) to 68% ( SD = 15.60) correct, which was mirrored by a significant decrease in the number of misidentifications of “more similar” lures as “old” [ t (5) = 3.80, p = 0.01 (one-tailed)].

also in 53,322 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.