An improved model of heat-induced hyperalgesia--repetitive phasic heat pain causing primary hyperalgesia to heat and secondary hyperalgesia to pinprick and light touch.

PLoS One · 2014 · PMC4050052 · PMID 24911787

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.1600

closest p · 3.2× alpha

0.1700

boldest claim

The sentences

failed to reach significancep = 0.16not close (p > 0.1)

In contrast, the threshold for heat pain in the central area dropped from 45.4±0,6 °C to 44.4±0.7 °C), although this failed to reach significance (p = 0.16).

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.17not close (p > 0.1)

Hierarchical analysis of subscales revealed that the increase in the affective pain component was more pronounced (+30%, p<0.001) than that in the sensory pain component (+15%, p<0.02) although the difference did not reach statistical significance (increase of affective vs. sensory p = 0.17).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.