Hospitalizations and its related factors in HIV/AIDS patients in Tehran, Iran.

Med J Islam Repub Iran · 2014 · PMC4219897 · PMID 25405135

Europe PMC

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showed a trendno p-value reported

In studied conducted in Ethiopia ( 10 ) and India ( 13 ) tuberculosis was also the most prevalent cause of hospitalization in patients, while in performed studies in the industrialized countries, causes of admission showed a trend away from AIDS-related diseases ( 6 , 16 ).

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

With the introduction of Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) since 1996 and a combined antiretroviral therapy, the treatment of this disease has been revolutionized ( 2 ). A recent studies carried out in the industrialized countries, indicated a decreasing trend in the rate of hospitalization and the causes of hospitalization in HIV patients are showing a changing trend away from opportunistic infections and towards other diseases with the widespread use of antiretroviral therapy ( 4 - 8 ).

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