slightly significantp = 0.05–0
observed a slightly significant ( p = 0.05–0.1) increase in plasma amino acids of cachectic compared to noncachectic COPD patients. 58 Moreover, a number of cachectic studies exhibited lower levels of circulating amino acids during cachexia in clinical as well as animal studies. 59 − 61 However, a downregulation of circulating branched-chain amino acids, which is thought to be a hallmark of cachexia, 62 was not observed in the current study.