Climate Change and Phenology: Empoasca fabae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) Migration and Severity of Impact.

PLoS One · 2015 · PMC4430490 · PMID 25970705

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0530

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0530

boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantP = 0.053so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

CLMM with only arrival day as predictor variable was marginally significant based on a likelihood ratio test (χ 2 = - 3.73, d.f. = 1, P = 0.053).

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a clear trendno p-value reported

fabae arrival date at different states reveal a clear trend along the south-north axis, with earliest arrival closest to the overwintering range.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.