Acarbose: safe and effective for lowering postprandial hyperglycaemia and improving cardiovascular outcomes.

Open Heart · 2015 · PMC4620230 · PMID 26512331

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0001

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0500

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp<0.0001actually significant

Additionally, acarbose significantly reversed IGT to NGT; an effect that was highly significant when compared to the placebo group (p<0.0001).

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a significant trendp<0.05actually significant

The absolute reductions for Eastern populations and Western populations, respectively, in body weight with acarbose therapy (as compared to baseline) were 2.26 kg (95% CI −2.70 to −1.81) and 0.91 kg (95% CI −1.36 to −0.47), with a significant trend towards the former (difference: −1.35 kg; χ 2 =17.55, df=1, p<0.05; I 2 =94.3%).

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