Neural correlates of executive attention in adults born very preterm.

The Executive Network Score indicated slightly higher RT differences between incongruent and congruent trials for the VP/VLBW group ( Table 2 ), which approached significance ( p = .051).

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While there was some evidence for a positive selection of controls with higher average IQ (only in comparison to the larger childhood sample), this effect was highly significant for the VP/VLBW group (both for the childhood and adult cohorts). 3.2 Behavioral results In general, the average response accuracy in both groups was very high ( Table 2 ), although VP/VLBW showed a slightly lower accuracy level, which was specific for the incongruent trials (Mann–Whitney-Test: U (187) = 5056, p = .047).

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