Sex differences in the course of schizophrenia across diverse regions of the world.

Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat · 2016 · PMC5115683 · PMID 27881918

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0560

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.1510

boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantP =0.056so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

First, the sex difference in achieving clinical remission during follow-up was statistically significant only in Southern Europe (odds ratio [OR] of female vs male =1.45, P <0.001) and North Africa and the Middle East (OR =1.36, P =0.046) at a significance level of 0.05, and marginally significant at a significance level of 0.1 in Northern Europe (OR =1.15, P =0.056), Central and Eastern Europe (OR =1.19, P =0.057), and also in East Asia (OR =1.30, P =0.077).

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did not reach statistical significanceP =0.151not close (p > 0.1)

While a similar pattern was observed in Central and Eastern Europe (17.4% for females and 14.6% for males at 36 months), the sex difference did not reach statistical significance ( P =0.151).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.