Attitudes toward risk and ambiguity in patients with autism spectrum disorder.

Although the difference in sensitivity to the context change under risk did not reach statistical significance between the groups (control 0.32 ± 0.19, ASD 0.27 ± 0.21; U = 277.00, Z = − 0.68, p = 0.50, effect size r = − 0.10), this measure under ambiguity was significantly reduced in the ASD group compared with the control group (control 0.16 ± 0.18, ASD 0.05 ± 0.14; U = 195.50, Z = − 2.27, p = 0.02, effect size r = − 0.32).

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