Loneliness and depression among rural empty-nest elderly adults in Liuyang, China: a cross-sectional study.

BMJ Open · 2017 · PMC5639988 · PMID 28988166

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slightly significantno p-value reported

The effect size of empty-nest syndrome on loneliness was highly significant, while the effect size of empty-nest syndrome on depressive symptoms was slightly significant (Cohen’s d=0.97 and 0.28, respectively).

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