Diet-dependent acid load and type 2 diabetes: pooled results from three prospective cohort studies.

Additional analyses After stratification by BMI, the associations between type 2 diabetes and NEAP, PRAL and A:P were slightly stronger in participants with BMI <25 kg/m 2 than in those who were overweight or obese but the difference did not reach statistical significance across strata (HR [95% CI] for highest vs lowest quintile of NEAP was 1.33 [1.13, 1.57] for participants with BMI <25 kg/m 2 , 1.24 [1.12, 1.38] for overweight participants and 1.14 [0.96, 1.35] for obese participants, p interaction = 0.4237; electronic supplementary material [ESM] Table 1 ).

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