highly significantP < 0.0001
A similar trend was observed with pairwise comparisons across the field colonies only ( n = 43), but not with comparisons across the different tests with the USDA ARS laboratory colony where the relationship between observations at 3 h with the 15 μg per vial dose and the 24-h LC 50 was highly significant ( r = −0.8818, P < 0.0001) and similar to that previously reported by Snodgrass et al.