Cytokine alterations in first-episode schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: relationships to brain structure and symptoms.

J Neuroinflammation · 2018 · PMC5970482 · PMID 29803226

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highly significantno p-value reported

Notably, IL-4 and IL-10 elevations were highly significant in this meta-analysis, but are less frequently identified in patients with schizophrenia.

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

There was also a trend for increased IL-12 levels in schizophrenia but this did not reach statistical significance following correction for multiple comparisons.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.