High background in ELISpot assays is associated with elevated levels of immune activation in HIV-1-seronegative individuals in Nairobi.

Immun Inflamm Dis · 2018 · PMC6113767 · PMID 29974672

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0800

closest p · 1.6× alpha

0.0800

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendP = 0.08so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The association between presence of a positive response and magnitude of background response remained statistically significant ( P ≤ 0.05) after adjusting for frequency of CD8 + HLADR+ activated cells, except when adjusting for the CD4 + HLA‐DR + phenotype, which showed a trend ( P = 0.08, data not shown).

also in 53,322 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.