Effect of adjunctive single high-dose vitamin D<sub>3</sub> on outcome of community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalised adults: The VIDCAPS randomised controlled trial.

Sci Rep · 2018 · PMC6138743 · PMID 30218062

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0830

closest p · 1.7× alpha

0.0830

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.083so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

However, there was evidence it increased the complete resolution of pneumonia in participants with baseline vitamin D levels <25 nmol/L (OR 17.0, 95% CI 1.40–549.45, P = 0.043), but this did not reach statistical significance using exact methods (OR 13.0, 95%CI 0.7–960.4, P = 0.083).

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borderline significanceno p-value reported

This resulted in a shift from statistical significance to borderline significance for the effect of vitamin D treatment on radiographic resolution in participants with low baseline vitamin D levels (25OHD <25 nmol/L).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.