Barely Significant
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Criminalization Through Transinstitutionalization: A Critical Review of the Penrose Hypothesis in the Context of Compensation Imprisonment.

Front Psychiatry · 2018 · PMC6209624 · PMID 30410452

2
hedged sentences
0.0010
closest p · 0.0× alpha
0.0010
boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant
Every year, the proportion of compensation prisoners on all prisoners increased by 0.253%, and the association was highly significant ( p < 0.001).

also in 132,142 other papers

a clear trendno p-value reported
Results in relation the penrose hypothesis The longitudinal analysis of prisoner numbers in Germany yielded a clear trend: while the number of people in jail is constantly decreasing, the number of compensation prisoners is constantly increasing.

also in 19,460 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.