Effect of passive finger exercises on grip strength and the ability to perform activities of daily living for older people with dementia: a 12-week randomized controlled trial.

Clin Interv Aging · 2018 · PMC6211307 · PMID 30464426

Europe PMC DOI

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a positive trendno p-value reported

Although no significant change was detected, three ADL items in the intervention group showed a positive trend of improvement after the intervention; a trend that was not found in the control group.

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showed a trendno p-value reported

Only three items in the intervention group, feeding, decorating, and transfer of beds and chairs, showed a trend of deterioration after the intervention.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.