Ash Dieback and Its Impact in Near-Natural Forest Remnants - A Plant Community-Based Inventory.

Again, forest type displayed a highly significant effect on crown defoliation ( Figure 4A and Table 3 ), Crown defoliation of individual adult ashes was highest in the alder-ash forest, significantly lower in hornbeam-ash forest and significantly lowest in beech-ash forest ( Figure 4A ).

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While the extent of the infection damage to adult ash trees obviously differed between the three investigated forest types, such a significant trend could not be confirmed for juvenile ashes.

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