Not a one-way road-Severity, progression and prevention of firework fears in dogs.

Demographic influencing factors A Kruskal Wallis ANVOA comparing Welfare Impaired scores between male intact, male neutered, female intact and female neutered dogs was highly significant (N = 1218, H = 28.89, p<0.0001).

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Although there appeared to be a trend towards significance for a difference in Welfare Impaired between dogs with and without health problems (N 1 = 820, N 2 = 405, Manny Whitney U test, U = 156252.2, p = 0.093), correction for multiple testing clearly renders this result non-significant.

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In the remaining “fearful” dogs with both current age and age of onset recorded (N = 395), there was a clear trend showing that firework fears tended to develop at a young age: 45% of owners reported that their dogs developed a fear of fireworks already under one year of age.

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