Nutrients and Microbiota in Lung Diseases of Prematurity: The Placenta-Gut-Lung Triangle.

Nutrients · 2020 · PMC7071142 · PMID 32069822

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A recent meta-analysis including 22 studies (17 cohort plus 5 RCTs) and 8661 infants [ 149 ] showed a trend towards a protective effect of human milk against BPD, calling for larger RCTs the determine a definite answer, which would undoubtedly raise ethical questions given its proven benefits in other diseases of prematurity such as necrotizing enterocolitis.

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