Alcohol and HIV: Experimental and Clinical Evidence of Combined Impact on the Lung

Alcohol Use Disorders and the Lung · 2013 · PMC7121129

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

In a VACS study examining the incidence and severity of COPD in HIV-infected subjects, alcohol abuse as defined by ICD-9 codes, had an independent elevated odds ratio (1.46), although this did not reach statistical significance.

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