Although the differences did not reach statistical significance, the effect size magnitudes suggested a trend toward lower TST and lower SE in patients with collaterals compared to those without (Cohen’s d = 0.751 and Cohen’s d = 0.586, respectively) (Fig. 1 ).
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Sleep Disturbance Is Associated With the Presence of Portosystemic Collaterals in Patients With Compensated Cirrhosis.
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The sentences
The effect sizes for the differences suggested a possible trend toward longer time in bed (Cohen’s d = 0.48), more WASO (Cohen’s d = 0.36), and longer SOL (Cohen’s d = 0.27) among patients with portosystemic collaterals than those without collaterals.