Long-term impacts of prenatal and infant exposure to fine particulate matter on wheezing and asthma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Environ Epidemiol · 2019 · PMC7952120 · PMID 33778337

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0500

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.4800

boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significanceP = 0.050actually significant

The overall risk of developing childhood asthma for a 10 μg/m 3 increase in prenatal PM 2.5 exposure was 1.12 (95% CI = 1.00, 1.26), with borderline significance ( P = 0.050) (Figure 2 ).

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showed a trendP = 0.480not close (p > 0.1)

20 , 23 , 30 , 34 , 35 Our meta-analyses showed a trend toward a positive association that was not statistically significant (overall OR, 1.14; 95% CI = 0.96, 1.35) with low heterogeneity ( I 2 = 0%; P = 0.480) (Figure 3 ).

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