Musical instrument engagement across the life course and episodic memory in late life: An analysis of 60 years of longitudinal data from the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study.

PLoS One · 2021 · PMC8224921 · PMID 34166389

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0880

closest p · 1.8× alpha

0.0880

boldest claim

The sentences

moderately significantp = 0.088so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Both groups showed a steeper rate of decline compared to no HSME, but results were moderately significant ( B = -0.235, p = 0.088, B = -0.041, p = 0.058).

also in 2,182 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.