Increasing nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is associated with sex-dependent differences in early childhood growth: the GUSTO mother-offspring cohort study.

Of note, compared with boys, girls born to mothers with NVP were slower to gain weight, particularly at birth-3 m (sex-interaction p = 0.028) and 6-9 m (sex-interaction p = 0.021), and showed a trend of slower length gain at birth-3 m (sex-interaction p = 0.101) (Fig. 2 a and c).

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