Lifestyle, WCRF/AICR Recommendations, and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Risk: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Nutrients · 2021 · PMC8538904 · PMID 34684526

Europe PMC DOI

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suggestive but not significantno p-value reported

[ 106 ] found a significant association between Chenopodiaceae (spinach) intake and a low risk of EAC and a suggestive but not significant association between Cruciferae, Graminacae, and Leguminosae, and EAC risk reduction.

also in 34 other papers

a positive trendno p-value reported

In fact, descriptive epidemiology suggests a positive trend in EAC incidence, particularly in high-income countries.

also in 11,005 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.