showed a trendP = 0.057
High resilience was significantly associated with or showed a trend toward lower risk of hazardous drinking (aRR=0.84, 95% CI: 0.71–1.00; P = 0.057) and use of cannabis (aRR=0.83, 95% CI: 0.65–1.08; P = 0.049), methamphetamines (aRR=0.59, 95% CI: 0.43–0.79; P = 0.001), and heroin/fentanyl (aRR=0.60, 95% CI: 0.40–0.90; P = 0.014).