Smartphone Addiction and Eysenck's Personality Traits Among Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis.

Front Psychol · 2021 · PMC8854182 · PMID 35185692

Europe PMC DOI

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moderately significantno p-value reported

For example, several studies have found that smartphone addiction had a moderately significant negative association with extraversion (Shi et al., 2017 ; Xu and Wang, 2018 ; Zhang et al., 2018 ).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.