Reducing Anxiety with Nature and Gardening (RANG): Evaluating the Impacts of Gardening and Outdoor Activities on Anxiety among U.S. Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Int J Environ Res Public Health · 2022 · PMC9100102 · PMID 35564513

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hedged sentence

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

only marginally significantp = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Participants who gardened had lower mean (5.1) and median (4) anxiety scores than non-gardeners (6.04; 6), but these findings were only marginally significant for mean scores ( p = 0.06) and not significant for median scores ( Table 1 ).

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