Economic-related inequalities in hepatitis B virus infection among 115.8 million pregnant women in China from 2013 to 2020.

EClinicalMedicine · 2022 · PMC9124701 · PMID 35747197

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

an increasing trendno p-value reported

If the EAPC estimation and its 95% CIs were both > 0 (or both < 0), HBV prevalence was indicated to be in an increasing trend (or a decreasing trend) in the given time interval.

also in 47,180 other papers

showed a trendno p-value reported

The concentration index showed a trend of fluctuating decline, indicating that economic-related inequalities in HBsAg prevalence were narrowing.

also in 53,322 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.