marginally significantp=0.0361
HRV ratio As with SDNN, multilevel analysis revealed a marginally significant decrease in HRV ratio during the incubation ( β i n c u b a t i o n = −0.01, SE=0.01; p=0.0361) and presymptomatic periods ( β p r e - s y m p t o m a t i c = −0.02, SE = −0.01; p=0.0165) compared with baseline ( β i n t e r c e p t = 0.50, SE=0.02; p<0.0001).