Immigration, mortality, and national life expectancy in the Nordic region, 1990-2019.

SSM Popul Health · 2022 · PMC9421394 · PMID 36046066

Europe PMC DOI

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a clear trendno p-value reported

For men in Sweden, there is also a clear trend; PLE 1 is initially 1.5-years lower among migrants than it is among the native-born population.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.