Trauma-related dissociation and the autonomic nervous system: a systematic literature review of psychophysiological correlates of dissociative experiencing in PTSD patients.

Eur J Psychotraumatol · 2022 · PMC9635467 · PMID 36340007

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a clear trendno p-value reported

A review on this topic failed to establish a clear trend across studies (Lotfinia et al., 2020 ).

also in 19,460 other papers

a slight trendno p-value reported

Other studies showed a slight trend towards hyperarousal associated with the retrospectively assessed dissociative reactions experienced during the initial traumatic event (Hetzel-Riggin & Wilber, 2010 ; Ladwig et al., 2002 ; Sledjeski & Delahanty, 2012 ).

also in 4,078 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.