Cooling Effect of Green Space and Water on Urban Heat Island and the Perception of Residents: A Case Study of Xi'an City.

Int J Environ Res Public Health · 2022 · PMC9690120 · PMID 36429599

Europe PMC DOI

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an obvious trendno p-value reported

showed a trendno p-value reported

According to the results of hot–cold spot analysis, the hot spot areas showed a trend of shrinking–transferring–diffusing during three periods (1999–2006, 2006–2014, and 2014–2019), and Weiyang District in northwest Xi’an showed an obvious trend of cold to hot in the past 20 years ( Figure 4 ).

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Additionally, the scores for the cooling effect of green space (1.90–3.72) and water (1.79–3.60) showed an increasing trend.

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

It was found that the proportions of HTA and SHTA in Beilin, Lianhu, Xincheng, Baqiao, and Yanta Districts showed a decreasing trend, which was directly reflected by the optimistic attitude of most respondents to the cooling effect of urban parks.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.