Barely Significant
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Association between birth weight, preterm birth, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in a community-based cohort.

Hepatology · 2022 · PMC9796225 · PMID 35474232

2
hedged sentences
0.0400
closest p · 0.8× alpha
0.0400
boldest claim

The sentences

a significant trendp = 0.04actually significant
When men and women were combined in a single analysis, there was no interaction between BW and sex, and a significant trend toward an increase in Forns Index with decreasing BW ( β = −0.05; p = 0.04) was observed.

also in 9,775 other papers

almost significantno p-value reported
Conversely, the total effect of LBW on NAFLD was significant only in men (OR, 1.12; CI, 1.05–1.19) and almost significant in women.

also in 1,858 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.