Prosocial behavior in toddlerhood and early childhood: Consistency across subtypes and over time.

Likewise, child’s gender was not significantly associated with the prosociality scores, albeit two gender difference approached significance (for Ball 18-months t = −1.93, df = 139, p = 0.055, M male = 0.44 (0.50) M female = 0.60 (0.49); for Pen 18-months t = 1.78, df = 139, p = 0.077, M male = 0.60 (0.49) M female = 0.45 (0.50); for all others measures, t s ranged from 0.014 to 1.36, all p > 0.178).

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As can be seen, three of the four regression paths were significant or close to significance.

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