The RR of twins for stillbirth, compared with singletons, was 3.27 overall, ranging from RR = 5.7 in 2012 to RR = 2.5 in 2021, with an upward trend in the period 1957-1988 (APC = 1.2, 95% CI: 0.7 to 1.8, p < 0.001), a stabilization during 1988-2012, and a decreasing trend in the period 2012-2021 (APC = -4.8, 95% CI: -8.0 to -1.4, p = 0.006) (Figures 7 - 9 , Tables 1 , 3 ).
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HG showed a decreasing trend as day 5 and 7 had a significant decrease compared with day 2 (p=0.0066 and p=0.0056 for day 5 and 7, respectively, figure 3F ) and day 4 (p=0222 and p=0.0191 for day 5 and 7, respectively).
Although the effect of the model on the MDA10 ( P = 0.076) and MDA30 ( P = 0.136) showed a decreasing trend, the contrast analysis revealed that the inclusion of milk thistle in the diet linearly decreased MAD10 ( P = 0.007) and MDA30 ( P = 0.016) in meat samples.
There were no significant differences in the ORR and DCR between the three groups; however, there was a decreasing trend in PFS among them (P=0.007, Table III ; P=0.026, Fig. 1 ).
In overall study subjects, mean HbA1c levels showed a decreasing trend with age from 8.2% at age 19 to 7.7% at age 22 ( P =0.007).
From 2009 to 2015, there was an increasing trend in the proportion of individuals with PretrDM and a decreasing trend in the proportion of those with NODAT ( P =0.007) ( Table 1 ).
Notably, cfDNA levels exhibited a decreasing trend following surgery, with a significant reduction observed at three months post-resection, particularly evident in patients without relapse ( p = 0.007) [ 57 ].
Subgroup analysis for PROs At W52, the mean DLQI score showed an increasing trend with the increase in times of treatment interruption ( P <0.001), and achievement rates for DLQI 0/1 showed a decreasing trend ( P =0.007).
Using trend Chi-square analysis, we found that individuals who had not received booster immunization had the highest reinfection rate (24.5%), and the reinfection rate showed a decreasing trend with an increasing number of booster doses ( p = 0.007).
The proportion of SGA infants was 24.1%, showing a decreasing trend from 2013 to 2023 (P=0.007).
As for breast cancer, a stable trend (AAPC: 0.3%, 95% CI − 0.3 to 0.9%, P = 0.28) was observed in rural areas compared to a decreasing trend (AAPC: − 2.7%, 95% CI − 4.6 to − 0.7%, P = 0.007) in urban areas.
We saw a decreasing trend, from 20.7% of patients in 2010 to 8.9% of patients in 2019 ( p = 0.007, Mann–Kendall trend test; Figure 2 ).
The paired t-test analysis of levels CRP during the first three weeks of hospitalization showed a decreasing trend in CRP levels during hospitalization ( Fig 3 ), with a significant decrease in CRP levels in the first week compared to the third week (P = 0.007). 4.
Univariate statistical methods also showed a decreasing trend, though this was marginally non-significant ( p = 0.0076).
The mean of BDNF plasma levels had a decreasing trend by playing the scary video game (P=0.007813) ( Figure 4 ).
The abdominal surgery group only showed a decreasing trend in out of pocket expenses (monthly decrease of 103.81 ¥, p = 0.008, Figure 3E ).
The incidence of SPPT in females showed a decreasing trend (AAPC: -7.72; 95% CI: -15.63, -1.10; P =0.008).
In addition, this analysis also revealed a trial-specific effect of training, with a decreasing trend of success in the control experiment and an increasing trend in the treatment experiment (LRT of trial x experimental phase: χ21 = 6.96, P = 0.008; Fig. 4 ).
Between REST and POST40, Completers showed a decreasing trend while Non-completers exhibited an increasing one (-0.46 ± 0.86 vs. 0.93 ± 0.97 pg/ml; p=0.008) and this difference was also present between POST10 and POST40 phases (-0.26 ± 0.76 vs 0.72 ± 0.75 pg/ml; p=0.024).
All groups’ PPARγ expression showed a decreasing trend, among which, PPARγ of the IHT group significantly reduced (baseline vs. postexercise: 9.87 ± 2.79 vs. 8.12 ± 1.37, p = 0.008).
There was a decreasing trend for diagnoses in the age group 45 to 64 years (from n = 143, or 44.8%, to n = 96, or 36.9%, p = 0.008) and maintained trend in age 65 years or more ( n = 83, or 26.0%, to n = 53, or 20.4%, p = 0.306) ( Fig. 2A - B ).
Time 5 reinforces a decreasing trend (p = 0.008).
Figure 3 shows a non-significant decrease in trends of sadomasochistic practices (7% (6/81) to 3% (10/291); p = 0.116) and a decreasing trend on sexualised drug use (i.e. chemsex; 34% (32/94) to 22% (116/539); p = 0.009) among MSM.
Carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli showed a decreasing trend (from 2.8% to 0.7%; Z = −2.612, P = 0.009).
The school dropout rate also had a decreasing trend from high (OR = 8.3, p = 0.009) to low (OR= 4.5 p = 0.03). 4.