“an increasing trend”

Furthermore, the ratio of sialylated to neutral and fucosylated to total glycan structures showed an increasing trend in the tumor tissue, as is generally reported in malignant processes [ 27 ]. 3.2.

A systematic review conducted in Spain reports an increasing trend in violence episodes that are frequently inadequately documented and unrecorded [ 9 ].

Although existing studies on the influence of climate change on influenza epidemics remain inconclusive, recent studies observed an increasing trend of inter-seasonal influenza in Australia over time [ 67 , 68 ].

Among fibrosis-related genes, mmp9 showed an increasing trend after HCD administration, though no significant difference was observed.

An increasing trend in the proportion of MDR-related HAIs was observed over time, with no MDR cases recorded in July–December 2022, followed by an increase to 14% in January–June 2023 and a peak of 36.2% (25/69 cases) in July–December 2023 ( Table 1 ).

The recent literature indicates an increasing trend in the use of DSC [ 2 , 11 ].

Both groups showed an increasing trend for Treponema denticola and Parvimonas micra from baseline to six months [ 59 ].

After injecting five different concentrations of validamycin for 48 h, compared with the CK group, the trehalose content showed an increasing trend with the increase in validamycin injection concentration.

The differences between healing at 2 months and 4 months showed a consistent trend in the natural healing groups, a descending trend in density for the bovine xenograft groups, and an increasing trend in density for the study groups ( Table 1 ).

For TN vertical profiles presented an increasing trend from the bottom towards the surface at all sites except for the mangrove High Salinity (Fig. 2 ).

In the tree structure diagram, PIK3R1 and CD73 genes were mainly expressed in malignant epithelial cells during the development of malignant cells from benign cells, showing an increasing trend ( Fig. 5A ).

We also found that the binding of artificial glycocarrier reporters containing repeated clusters of 1–4 O -glycans in short mucin-like sequence motifs appeared to correlate with the number of O -glycans in the clusters, showing an increasing trend (glycocarriers with 1× Thr < 2× Thr < 4× Thr O -glycosylation cluster motifs).

In the past 10 years before the pandemic, there has been an increasing trend toward the new urbanization of prefecture-level cities ( 53 ).

pylori showed an increasing trend in CEACAM expression, though the results were not statistically significant [ 5 ].

These findings suggest an increasing trend in ESBL production over time, likely due to the widespread use of third-generation cephalosporins in hospital settings.

There is an increasing trend toward treating non-urgent patients at home and our findings may underscore the need for future strategies for EMS to provide patient home care.

The residual spatial autocorrelation analysis reveals significant spatial dependence across all thresholds ( p < 0.01) but shows an increasing trend with larger distances (Moran’s I = 0.0516, 0.0624, and 0.0680 for 50 km, 100 km, and 150 km respectively), suggesting that broader spatial relationships may not be fully captured by the current covariates.

Our previous study indicated that the favourable conditions imposed by the lake sustained an active soil heterotrophic bacterial community along a 70-meter moisture gradient, with an increasing trend of activity occurring 8 to 23 m from the lake [ 54 ].

The results showed that compared with Group H, the diseased groups exhibited an increasing trend in the relative abundance of microbiota with specific phenotypes at the phylum level.

clavispora , flavonoid metabolites such as quercetin, isoquercetin, and 3-O-methylquercetin exhibited an increasing trend, thereby promoting the synthesis of phenolic compounds [ 35 ].

Also, Fe% content in leaves and stems showed an increasing trend in B. pumilus inoculated rotations, which was not significant due to high variation (Fig. 1 d).

In recent decades, Europe has also witnessed an increasing trend in the prevalence of TBE and bacterial TBDs, including LB [ 7 , 8 , 11 ].

Adiponectin levels showed an increasing trend after all surgeries.

Positive slopes indicate an increasing trend, while negative slopes indicate a decreasing trend.

nucleatum provoked an increasing trend in CYP4X1 expression and a repression in EPHX2 expression ( GSE141805 ), suggesting that CYP4X1 and EPHX2 may be regulated by F. nucleatum .