Additionally, the 2.2 and 4.4 g/kg YJSB‐treated groups exhibited a significant increase in body weight on the 7 th and 14 th days ( p < 0.05 or < 0.01) (Figure 2 A), while the 1.1 g/kg YJSB‐treated group exhibited an increasing trend ( p > 0.05) (Figure 2 A).
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In the RHF‐L group, the mRNA expression level of Bax was significantly decreased ( p < 0.01), the mRNA expression level of Caspase‐3 was markedly decreased ( p < 0.05), and the mRNA expression level of Bcl‐2 showed an increasing trend ( p > 0.05) (Figure 5 ). 3.4 Effects of RHF on Serum Hormone Levels ( GnRH , LH , FSH , E 2 , T, SHBG ) in PCOS Rats The ovary is the primary target organ for E 2 and T secretion in females.
2 , NOx concentrations exhibited an increasing trend from the warm to the cold season for both WWTPs, with statistically significant seasonal differences ( p -value < 0.05).
Compared with the LPS group, the low-dose ALP group showed a significant increase in final weight and average daily gain ( p < 0.05), while the high-dose ALP group showed an increasing trend in final weight and average daily gain ( p > 0.05).
However, it showed an increasing trend with storage time ( p < .05).
The results of subgroup analysis are shown in S3 Fig in S1 File : in subgroups such as mechanical ventilation, continuous renal replacement therapy, hypertension, diabetes, vasopressors, INR, and fresh frozen plasma, the mortality risk of the rapidly ascending RDW group (Traj1) was significantly higher than that of the stable low-level group (Traj0) ( P < 0.05); while in subgroups such as age, chronic kidney disease, and Hb, although the mortality risk of the Traj1 group showed an increasing trend, the difference in some subgroups did not reach statistical significance ( P > 0.05), which may be related to the limited statistical power of smaller subgroups and residual confounding.
The LZM activity showed an increasing trend with CBD supplementation, reaching its highest level in Group D (40 mg/kg), which was significantly higher than that of the control group ( p < 0.05).
Although the 3 and 10 mg/kg MCH1 doses showed an increasing trend in Faah expression compared to the VEH group (2.4- and 1.9-fold, respectively), this increase was not statistically significant (P>0.05).
Although glutathione peroxidase (GPX) showed an increasing trend in three highly heterogeneous studies ( I 2 = 94.4%; random-effects SMD = 4.29, [−0.31, 8.89]), this did not achieve statistical significance ( p > 0.05) ( Table 3 ).
Although MVV and MEP values in the current study showed an increasing trend, the lack of statistical significance ( p > 0.05) may be attributed to the relatively short training period.
For 4ebp (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein), expression showed an increasing trend with increasing dietary arginine, reaching about 1.29–1.36-fold of the control group at higher arginine levels ( P < 0.05).
No significant changes were observed in the levels of IL-2, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interferon (IFN)-γ, IL-12, IL-4, and IL-17 in the 1% OVA/vehicle group compared to those in the saline/vehicle group ( Figures 4A-J ); however, some cytokines (IL-2 and IL-12) showed an increasing trend ( P = 0.05 for IL-2, P = 0.06 for IL-12) ( Figures 4A, F ).
The AA content showed an increasing trend as the silage duration extended ( p < 0.05), which might be attributed to the partial conversion of LA into AA during the fermentation process [ 25 ].
All statistical tests were two-sided, except the Jonckheere–Terpstra test, which was prespecified as one-sided to test for an increasing trend of Mel AI noma scores with higher MOLES categories; a significance level of p < 0.05 was used.
Moreover, there was no significant difference in the incidence of respiratory system, gastrointestinal system, circulatory system, nervous system complications and sepsis between smaller twins and larger twins in sFGR and MCDA-C twins, although an increasing trend of neonatal complications was observed in sFGR-S more than that in sFGR-L ( P > 0.05) (Table 2 ).
Under basal conditions, FUS R514S exhibited significantly higher eIF2α phosphorylation levels than WT, and ATF4 protein levels also showed an increasing trend ( P <0.05).
Polyphenols shown by the Thyme samples revealed an increasing trend already from fresh to dried samples, with significant differences among components ( p < 0.05), except for syringic acid.
Although IL-6 showed a decreasing trend and IL-10 an increasing trend, these changes were not statistically significant ( p > 0.05).
Compared with the CON group, the Neu5Ac group exhibited significantly higher concentrations of formate and acetate in the jejunum, while acetate levels in the colon showed an increasing trend ( p < 0.05, Figure 6 A,B).
The Keap1 gene in the glycine supplementation group showed an increasing trend in comparison to the control group ( p > 0.05).
As shown in Figure 2 B–J, the plasma ALT, ALP, γ-GGT activities and TBIL, UN, Cr, and LDH levels in realgar-exposed mice were 1.6-, 3.3-, 4.94-, 3.19-, 1.82-, 1.69- and 1.79-times higher than those of the control mice, respectively ( p < 0.05), and the plasma AST activity of mice exposed to realgar showed an increasing trend ( p > 0.05).
An increasing trend in abdominal obesity prevalence was also observed across the SUA quartiles, except quartile 3 (22.6%, 25.0%, 19.6%, and 32.7%, respectively, p < 0.05).
Compared with the Ctrl group, the Exercise group exhibited an increasing trend in tibia length that did not reach statistical significance ( p > 0.05).
5 B and 5 C, compared to the Control group, the relative abundance of Desulfovibrio exhibited an increasing trend across all RM groups ( P > 0.05), whereas the relative abundance of Streptococcus demonstrated a significant decreasing trend in all RM groups ( P < 0.05).
However, significant changes were observed over time from before surgery to 24 h after surgery in each of the two groups, such that from the time of connection to CPB, the administration of cardioplegic solution showed an increasing trend up to 6 h after surgery, but decreased over time until 24 h after surgery ( P < 0.05).