“an increasing trend”

From the simulation results, the maximum Lyapunov exponent of the detection model presents an increasing trend in this test range.

Compared to the incidence of ER negative breast cancer, which was estimated to be decreasing, the incidence of ER positive cancer was estimated to show an increasing trend from year 2009 to 2016 [ 4 ].

There is an increasing trend towards designing polymeric micelles by integrating several different functions into a single carrier to create these “smart” multifunctional polymeric micelles [ 18 , 23 , 39 ].

33.8% of cases in the whole series were approached by laparoscopic technique, with an increasing trend recorded year by year (see Figure 1 c), resulting in a significant difference for the use of minimally invasive technique among the three periods analyzed (7.8% in Period 1, 30.3% in Period 2 and 58.7% in Period 3, p = 0.02).

For Caco-2 cells, the treatment time was not significant ( p > 0.05); for ECV cells, the treatment time was significant ( p = 0.0495), and an increasing trend was detectable.

For perfluorononanoic acid, perfluorodecanoic acid and perfluoroundecanoic acid, we observed an increasing trend for women across Greenland.

There is also an increasing trend in the prevalence of children with ASD in Asia.

Introduction Meat and meat product consumption has registered an increasing trend since the early 1960s [ 1 ].

Table 4 shows that the power of dispersion coefficient showed an increasing trend and exceeded that of the primary and tertiary industries in 2010 and 2015; this trend is consistent with the conclusions drawn by Wang [ 41 ].

Our results reveal that the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) of each examined ecosystem type showed an increasing trend, in which anthropogenic impact was the primary driving force of vegetation change.

Another study of community pharmacists practicing in the West Midlands, UK observed an increasing trend of ADR reporting among community pharmacists [ 42 ].

LPI was on an increasing trend with an increase of 0.0153%.

According to a Japanese study using the NSPDP, there has been an increasing trend of unreported (it was defined as career break in this study) peaks at 25–34 years of age, and women tended to have more unreported peaks than men [ 15 ].

An increasing trend in the HR-RS index seems to be desirable when monitoring endurance training, while the interpretation of other recovery-related parameters, what kind of change should be regarded as worthwhile, as well as the choice of the monitoring variables may need a more individualized approach.

2 a, we found that the expression of EIF5A2 protein presented an increasing trend when adherent cells gradually became suspensive, denser, and multi-cellular spheroids.

1 - 7 Furthermore, in recent years, there has been an increasing trend in outpatient thyroid surgeries performed, and this trend has recently expanded to include total thyroidectomy in addition to thyroid lobectomy. 8 With this collective literature, Terris et al 9 developed a statement in conjunction with the American Thyroid Associated on outpatient thyroidectomy and admission/discharge criteria.

When the whole study population was divided into normal-weight and obese groups, HF showed an increasing trend in the former, while in the latter it started to decrease at relatively lower concentration.

5 , the forecast containerized throughput follows an increasing trend.

The relative read counts of Synergistetes showed an increasing trend when fermenters were fed with TW or CoS; the abundances of this phylum increased by 5.14 and 1.5 times in CSTR TW (8.9%) and CSTR CoS (2.6%), relative to that of CSTR CS (1.7%), respectively.

Although numerous NTM are harmless to most individuals, an increasing trend in NTM infections, both in veterinary and human medicine, has been observed over the last decades [ 5–7 ].

However, in contrast to the pattern observed in Lake Fondococha, F tot values measured in Lake Llaviucu do show an increasing trend after the year 2000.

Figure 5 visualizes the historical fossil fuel consumption globally, representing an increasing trend till 2019.

Of course, there is an increasing trend between the effect size of associated SNPs and their minor allele frequency, with only rare variants expected to have larger effects, and indeed, this is a low-frequency SNP with minor allele frequency=1%; however, even in recent BP genetic studies investigating rare variants, few individual SNPs have still been identified with an effect size for SBP of >2 mm Hg. 51 We note, however, that because of the rare frequency of this SNP, and considering the highly polygenic nature of BP within the general human population, we do not claim any strong clinical impact for this SNP alone.

This imbalance and contradiction of physical and mental development easily leads adolescents to have more emotional and psychological problems and generally shows an increasing trend with age ( Zhang and Yu, 2004 ).

For the collagen abundance, our data show a non-significant decreasing trend from post-wounding day 3 to day 7 and an increasing trend thereafter.