“an increasing trend”

However, the exact underlying mechanism remains unclear, and although an increasing trend of expression of some important markers was detected, further experiments are needed to investigate the mode of action to better understand this biomaterial for promoting its future application in the clinical settings. 5.

Interestingly, the PM 2.5 mean shows quite a concave shape, showing initially a decreasing and after an increasing trend.

For example, vulvovaginal candidiasis has a decreasing trend year by year, while bacterial vaginosis has an increasing trend year by year.

An increasing trend of exponent (n) as a function of temperature is attributed to small polaron hopping, whilst the reverse trend as a function of temperature corresponds to large polaron hopping.

The spring sensible heating over the Third Pole has important influence on the Asian summer monsoon, and the future outputs from CMIP6 confirms an increasing trend, and gets stronger with the increase of forcing from SSP1-2.6 to SSP5-8.5 52 .

For the GeneSPIDER datasets, the true fraction was always considerably higher for the overlap between the P -based methods, and showed an increasing trend with decreasing noise.

Similar to total landfill gas emissions, the methane emissions showed an increasing trend till 2042 and then started to decrease.

However, negative health effects from gaming behavior in athletes have been suggested (Wattanapisit et al., 2021 ), and media reports have highlighted an increasing trend of video gaming behavior in young athletes (Washington Post, 2018 ), including gaming as a specific consequence of lifestyle changes during the COVID-19 pandemic (Washington Post, 2020 ).

An increasing trend in the incidence and differences between sexes is shown in Fig. 1 .

Male patients with NAFLD showed a decreasing trend in microbial α-diversity, an increasing trend in the abundance of genera Dialister , Streptococcus , and Bifidobacterium species, and a decreasing trend in the abundance of the genera Phascolarctobacterium , Mogibacteriaceae , Rikenellaceae , and Peptococcaceae .

While the mean GCS was almost constant during the 7 days in the control group, the mean GCS in the intervention group had almost an increasing trend during these 7 days.

The content of candidate metabolites in classes 1, 2, and 5 presented an increasing trend at 5°C.

Dynamic efficiency evaluation TFP>1 indicated that the total factor productivity of DMUs showed an increasing trend from t to t-1.

And the incidence rates after the 50–54 age group and mortality rates after the 60–64 age group showed an increasing trend with time, with the rest showing a decreasing trend.

In the two groups, all growth parameters revealed an increasing trend.

3E ), and an increasing trend of CDH2 , encoding N-cadherin.

Both the HWC related wildlife and human mortality have shown an increasing trend with time (wildlife mortality R 2 = 0.35, human mortality R 2 = 0.84) (Figure 1 ).

dothidea inoculation (range: 4–14 dpi), while L s showed an increasing trend.

Overall, dental care utilization saw an increasing trend in the post-period years among Medicaid-enrolled women, but it remained lower than women with private insurance.

A recent meta-analysis found an increasing trend in the prevalence of EAR, suggesting that the age of AR in humans may be advancing compared to the past ( 21 ).

As a common disease of otorhinolaryngology, ISSNHL is a common ear emergency, and its annual incidence is ~5–30/100,000, which has shown an increasing trend year by year ( 2 ).

The expressions of Beclin1 and MAP1LC3 in the hormone group showed a decreasing trend, while the expressions of PI3K, Akt and mTOR showed an increasing trend, indicating that the physiological autophagy level of VEC decreased with the passage of hormone action.

Previous small-scale studies ( Semple et al., 2013 ; Stringari et al., 2021 ) suggested an increasing trend of peripheral blood Tregs counts in active TB cases compared to the numbers in latent cases.

Among the survivors, the pathogen DNA load detected by ddPCR showed a downward trend in all patients during treatment of antibiotics, and the pathogen DNA was detected negative on the third (day 6–7) ddPCR assay, whereas it showed an increasing trend in 9 of 10 non-survivors (Fig. 1 ).

As the load increased, the overall stress, cortical bone stress of femoral head and displacement of femoral head in each group showed an increasing trend, but the stress and displacement of the postoperative group were found to be relatively less than that of the necrosis group and closer to that of the normal group.