“an overall trend”

This means that the bacterial cultures did not have an overall trend of increasing or decreasing survival 35 .

From the perspective of the coefficient of variation, the gaps between various regions also change in the manner of a wave with an overall trend of becoming more stable and smaller.

Although there was an overall trend to more similar traits to the outdoor plants in phytotron runs that simulated the real temperature, light, and humidity variations, this was not the case for all traits.

After comparing the thicknesses and volumes of whole brain regions among the three age groups, we found an overall trend of decreasing GM volume among all groups, especially the GM volumes of the bilateral OFC and right SFG in the OA group.

The curve shows an overall trend consistent with that in Figure 1 b.

Mean titers showed an overall trend between the groups similar to that for the nAb titers ( Figure 3 b).

Further, we show an overall trend in improvement of proficiency in ERNDIM DPT schemes over the years, although poor performance for some samples remains.

We found an overall trend in the order of colours rated least to most positive, with the uncoloured lane being rated lowest and either the green or red lane rated highest.

Despite that numerous advances have been reached in early diagnosis and treatment of cervical cancer in recent years, there is still an overall trend that the mortality is rising.

The grade structure of CEA changed substantially: the proportions of low-grade and moderately low-grade provinces decreased significantly, whereas medium-grade, moderately high-grade, and high-grade provinces increased significantly, presenting an overall trend of transitioning to higher grades.

Correlation between different factors and LST/UHI By comparing the mean LST across different land cover types (Table 6 ), it was observed that from 2013 to 2023, the summer LST showed an overall trend of initially increasing and then decreasing, while the winter LST exhibited a consistently rising trend.

Preprocessing Trend removal It is well known that mean bimodal SRT in a focused attention paradigm exhibits an overall trend with varying SOA: it typically first decreases and then increases with the (leading) nontarget being presented closer and closer relative to the target (see e.g.

Sleep studies investigating healthy adults report an overall trend of entropy decrease from WAKE, across transitional (N1) and light (N2) to deep (N3) sleep, with a relative increase during REM sleep [ 18 – 20 ].

In contrast, the proportion of first order births was slightly higher (39%) compared to second (31%) and third-and higher order births (30%) for the mother during 2001–2018, reflecting an overall trend of declining fertility.

1 shows an overall trend of moderate and stable surface deformation from January 2019 to August 2019, while it shows an overall trend of continuous subsidence from September 2019 to December 2020.

Moreover, the increased spending among chronic pain patients using cannabis, which we note in our study, may largely be due to an overall trend of increased hospital spending.

The 1/3 rd , 2/3 rd , and 3/3 of the DVH curve represent the overall DVH for the critical structure and by incorporating these parameters for computing the PNI gives an overall trend of the DVH.

We found that the mortality rates in early neonates, neonates, infants, children aged 1–4 years and U5MRs in the Xicheng district exhibited an overall trend of decline, with reductions by 93.02 %% from 1991 to 2022, respectively.

The authors observed that during three competitive seasons (10 assessment moments), there was an overall trend for young swimmers to increase their swimming speed (except during the detraining period).

4.4.2 Effect of Amplitude of Wetting–Drying Cycles on the Radon Exhalation Rate in Cover Soil The radon exhalation rate shows an overall trend of gradually increasing to rapidly increasing under seven wetting–drying cycles, as illustrated in Figure 15 .

The standard ellipse difference in distribution from 20,162,021 shows that the distribution of State-level Sports Industry Bases in the past six years shows an overall trend of "discrete-Centripetal-Discrete-Centripetal-Centripetal".

2 C, P = 0.19), there was an overall trend towards higher concentrations on higher wall areas, potentially indicating a bias in the spray application.

The global average deviation provides an overall trend, indicating reduced SASA fluctuations in the bound form, as shown in Figure 6 .

Paradigms explaining Indigenous depopulation during the European invasion of the Americas While the spread of Europeans across the Americas was a highly regional process and the mode of post-contact depopulation varied extensively between localities, there was an overall trend of severity and swiftness in Indigenous population decline across the American continents ( Ramenofsky, 2003 ; Jones and DeWitte, 2012 ).

The degree of desertification in the Mu Us Sandy Land showed an overall trend of improvement after 2000, but serious local deterioration and desertification was still occurring.